Charles Oliveira

"Do Bronx"

BJJ black belt with the deepest finishing catalog in UFC history. Submissions from anywhere, plus the developed striking that finished Dustin Poirier and Michael Chandler in title-eliminator fashion.

3 min readUpdated
On this page (7)

Stats

Record
35-10-0 (1 NC)
Weight Class
Lightweight
Promotion
UFC
Stance
Orthodox
Reach
74"
Height
70" (5'10")
Nationality
Brazil
Born
1989-10-17
Status
Active

Titles

  • UFC Lightweight Champion (2021-2022)
  • UFC record holder: most finishes (20+), most submissions (16+)

Signature Techniques

The most-finishing champion

Charles "Do Bronx" Oliveira holds the UFC record for most finishes (24+) and most submission finishes (16+) — both records set during his lightweight career through 2024. He held the UFC lightweight title from May 2021 to October 2022, defending it twice (Dustin Poirier and Justin Gaethje) before losing to Islam Makhachev at UFC 280. His record stands at 35-10 with 1 No Contest.

His résumé includes wins over Tony Ferguson (UFC 256, 2020 — the title-eliminator that took advantage of Khabib's retirement), Michael Chandler (UFC 262, 2021 — the title-winning fight), Dustin Poirier (UFC 269), Justin Gaethje (UFC 274 — submission via D'Arce choke variant in round 1), and the long stretch of featherweight and lightweight contenders.

The Brazilian BJJ foundation

Oliveira trained at Macaco Gold Team in São Vicente, Brazil — a BJJ school that's produced multiple UFC contracted fighters. He earned his BJJ black belt under coach Jorge "Macaco" Patino at age 17, an unusually young black belt promotion that's typical only of fighters whose competitive achievements outpace their training time.

The submission catalog is the deepest of any UFC champion in history:

  • Rear-naked choke: the standard finish from back control.
  • Anaconda choke: from front headlock or sprawl positions.
  • D'Arce choke: the Justin Gaethje finish at UFC 274.
  • Guillotine: from front headlock, with arm-in variations.
  • Triangle choke: from closed guard.
  • Armbar: from various positions including the rare standing armbar.
  • Calf slicer: a rare submission Oliveira has finished multiple opponents with.

The technical signature: opportunism. Oliveira hunts submissions actively rather than waiting for openings, and the willingness to take a submission attempt in any position (including from a losing top position) produces a fight pattern unlike any other UFC champion.

The 11-bout win streak and the title

The 11-fight win streak from 2017 to 2021 culminated in the title win against Michael Chandler at UFC 262 — TKO via strikes in round 2. The streak included the Tony Ferguson finish (UFC 256, round 3 rear-naked choke) that ended Ferguson's 12-fight win streak, the Kevin Lee submission, and the Tony Hardy striking KO. The cumulative finishing rate during this stretch — 10 of 11 wins by stoppage — was the highest of any UFC champion-bound contender in modern era.

The Poirier and Gaethje defenses

The two title defenses:

  • vs Dustin Poirier (UFC 269, December 2021): Submission via rear-naked choke in round 3 after a Poirier round 1 where Oliveira was dropped and nearly finished. The recovery and submission finish is the canonical Oliveira fight pattern.
  • vs Justin Gaethje (UFC 274, May 2022): Submission via D'Arce choke variant from front headlock in round 1. Gaethje, the BMF and former interim champion, was taken down within 60 seconds and finished in 3:22 of round 1.

The two defenses were the clearest demonstration of Oliveira's submission-from-anywhere game at championship level.

The Makhachev losses

Oliveira's two losses to Islam Makhachev (UFC 280, October 2022, submission via arm triangle in round 2; UFC 280 was the title-losing bout) framed the post-2022 lightweight era. Makhachev's wrestling and top-position control denied Oliveira the open-guard space that his submission game requires.

The current title campaign

The post-Makhachev stretch has been a slow path back to title contention. Wins over Beneil Dariush (UFC 289), Bobby Green (UFC London 2024), and Michael Chandler (UFC 309, 2024) restored Oliveira's contender ranking. The Arman Tsarukyan title-eliminator and the Makhachev rematch potential remain open matchmaking questions.

The legacy

Oliveira's case for the lightweight all-time elite rests on the finishing records (most finishes, most submissions), the title reign with two consecutive defenses, and the depth of the submission catalog. The Makhachev losses don't materially diminish the peak — Oliveira at UFC 269 was the most threatening lightweight champion since Khabib, and the submission catalog he developed will influence the next generation of MMA grapplers.

More fighters